Rockfall Threatening Cumae Archeological Site Fruition (Phlegraean Fields Park—Naples)

Natural hazards threaten many archaeological sites in the world; therefore, susceptibility analysis is essential to reduce their impacts and support site fruition by visitors. In this paper, rockfall of western slope Cumae Mount Archaeological Site (Phlegraean Fields, Naples), already affected events, described as a management plan for conservation. Being first Greek settlement southern Italy, has great historical importance offers unique elements such Cumaean Sibyl’s Cave. The began with 3D modeling through digital terrestrial photogrammetry, which forms basis geomechanical analysis. Digital discontinuity measurements cluster provide data kinematic analysis, pointed out planar, wedge toppling failure potential. Subsequently, propagation-based was completed into GIS environment: it shows that most sector susceptible rockfall, including access course, segment Cumana Railroad its local station. work highlights need specific mitigation measures increase visitor safety efficacy filed-based reconstruction prone areas.